J Oil Palm Res 16:1–10īuckley TN, Mott KA (2002) Stomatal water relations and the control of hydraulic supply and demand. Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 109:289–295īasiron Y, Weng CK (2004) The oil palm and its sustainability. In: E3S Web Conf, vol 211, pp 2–11īasiron Y (2007) Palm oil production through sustainable plantations. J Geogr Inf Syst 03:267–278Īmbar Suharyanti N, Mizuno K, Sodri A (2020) The effect of water deficit on inflorescence period at palm oil productivity on peatland. Int J Phys Sci 6:1742–1748Īl-Hanbali A, Alsaaideh B, Kondoh A (2011) Using GIS-based weighted linear combination analysis and remote sensing techniques to select optimum solid waste disposal sites within Mafraq City, Jordan. Comput Electron Agric 97:71–82Īl-Amin AQ, Filho WL, Kabir MA, Azam MN, Jaafar AH, Kari F (2011) Climate change impacts: prioritizing mechanism and needs for future Malaysian agriculture. Environ Sci Pollut Res 28:1–23Īkinci H, Ozalp AY, Turgut B (2013) Agricultural land suitability analysis using GIS and AHP technique. Oil Palm Ind Econ J 13:39–51Ībubakar A, Ishak MY, Makmom AA (2021) Impacts of and adaptation to climate change on the oil palm in Malaysia: a systematic review. The study recommends the use of the improved variety, appropriate selection of planting area, irrigation where necessary, enhance institutional research on climate and oil palm, communication and availability of academic findings, and the use of technology transfer.Ību Rahman AK, Balu N, Shariff F (2013) The impact of La-Niña and El-niño events on crude palm oil prices: an econometric analysis. Climate conditions will become unsuitable for oil palm production along the coast of Pahang and Selangor, and Perlis by 2080. Climates that are unsuitable are predicted to increase by 5.6% by 2040 and by 5.72% by 2080 from 1.77% in 2020. A highly suitable climate is found around Selangor, Kelantan, Perak and Kedah. The findings of the study revealed that the current climate in Peninsular Malaysia are suitable for oil palm production. Other contributing factors to climate suitability include number of dry months (17%), annual mean temperature (11%), annual maximum temperature (8%), temperature of the coldest month (7%), slope (5%), elevation (5%), mean annual water deficit (4%), soil texture (4%), soil depth (3%) and coarse fragment (3%) is the least contributing factor. Modeling the climate suitability of oil palm production in Peninsular Malaysia using the AHP model of Multi-Criteria Evaluation (MCE) revealed that an annual rainfall rate of approximately (33) was the most important factor contributing to climate suitability. This study aims to identify suitable area for oil palm production in Peninsular Malaysia using remote sensing and GIS techniques and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Malaysia produces about 45% of the world's total palm oil, and it exports about 80% of it. Malaysia is estimated to have cultivated over 5 million hectares of oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis), making it the most dominant plantation crop in the country.
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